Abahlinzeki bedivayisi yokonga amandla bayakukhumbuza: Ungazikhetha kanjani iziguquli zefrikhwensi ezihlukene zokulayisha? Uma umthwalo une-converter yefrikhwensi ezinikele, khetha isiguquli sefrikhwensi esizinikele. Uma kungenjalo, kungakhethwa kuphela isiguquli sefrikhwensi yomhlaba wonke.
Ngakho yiziphi izindlela ezintathu ezihlukene zokulayisha zesiguquli sefrikhwensi? Abantu bavame ukuhlukanisa imithwalo ngokuzijwayeza ibe yimithwalo ye-torque engaguquki, imithwalo yamandla engaguquki, kanye nemithwalo yabalandeli nepompo.
Ukulayisha njalo kwe-torque:
I-torque TL ayihlobene nesivinini n, futhi i-TL ihlala ingashintshile kunoma yisiphi isivinini. Isibonelo, imithwalo ye-friction efana namabhande okuthutha kanye nezixube, kanye nemithwalo engase ibe khona njengamakheshi nama-cranes, konke kungokwemithwalo ye-torque engaguquki.
Lapho isiguquli se-frequency sishayela i-torque engaguquki, sidinga ukusebenza ngesivinini esiphansi kanye nesivinini esiqinile ukuze sibe ne-torque eyanele namandla okulayisha ngokweqile. Okokugcina, kuyadingeka ukucabangela ukuchithwa kokushisa kwamamotho ajwayelekile asynchronous ukuvimbela ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa ngokweqile.
Amandla ahlala njalo:
I-torque yemishini yephepha, imishini yokukhipha amakhoyili, nokunye ukucaciswa kuvame ukulingana ngokuphambene nejubane n, elaziwa njengomthwalo wamandla ongaguquki.
Impahla yamandla engapheli yomthwalo iyahlukahluka ngaphakathi kwejubane elithile. Uma usebenzisa ukulawulwa kwesivinini kazibuthe esibuthakathaka, itorque enkulu evunyelwe yokukhiphayo ihambisana ngokuphambene nesivinini, okwaziwa njengokulawula isivinini samandla njalo.
Lapho ijubane liphansi kakhulu, ngenxa yomkhawulo wamandla emishini, i-torque TL inenani eliphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke izoba yimpahla ye-torque engaguquki.
Umthamo omncane we-motor kagesi kanye nesiguquli se-frequency yilapho ububanzi bamandla angapheli kanye ne-torque eqhubekayo ye-motor ifana nobubanzi bamandla angapheli kanye ne-torque eqhubekayo yomthwalo.
Imithwalo yabalandeli nepompo:
Njengoba ijubane lemishini efana nabalandeli namaphampu liyancipha, i-torque iyancipha ngesikwele sejubane, futhi amandla alingana namandla wesithathu wejubane. Uma wonga ugesi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isiguquli sefrikhwensi ukuze ulungise ivolumu yomoya kanye nezinga lokugeleza ngokusebenzisa ukulawulwa kwesivinini. Ngenxa yokuthi amandla adingekayo akhula ngokushesha ngesivinini ngesivinini esikhulu, amafeni namaphampu akufanele avunyelwe ukusebenza ngaphezu kwemvamisa yamandla.