Umhlinzeki weyunithi yokubhuleka uyakukhumbuza ukuthi isiguquli semvamisa, njengedivayisi yokuguqula, sizokhiqiza inani elithile lokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Le ngxenye yokusetshenziswa kwamandla izohluka kuye ngomthwalo, indlela yokulawula, umkhiqizo kanye nokucaciswa kwe-inverter. Idatha ibonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesiguquli semvamisa cishe ku-4-5% yomthamo wayo. Ingxenye ye-inverter yenza cishe u-50%, i-rectifier kanye ne-akhawunti yesekethe ye-DC cishe ama-40%, kanti isekethe yokulawula nokuvikela ibalelwa ku-5-15%. Umthetho we-10 ℃ uthi uma izinga lokushisa ledivayisi lehla ngo-10 ℃, ukwethembeka kwedivayisi kuzophindeka kabili. Kulokhu, kungabonakala ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuthi abaguquli bemvamisa banciphise ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa, bathuthukise ukwethembeka kwedivayisi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela bandise impilo yesevisi yemishini, ukuze kusebenze kangcono umphakathi.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezindlela zokukhipha ukushisa
Ukukhishwa kokushisa kweziguquli zemvamisa kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo: ukuchithwa kokushisa kwemvelo, ukupholisa umoya okuphoqelekile, nokupholisa amanzi.
Ukuchithwa kokushisa kwemvelo
Iziguquli zamafrikhwensi amancane ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ukukhishwa kokushisa kwemvelo, futhi indawo yazo yokusebenza kufanele ibe nomoya omuhle, ingabi nothuli nezinto ezintantayo ezinamathiselwe kalula. Izinto ezidonsayo zalolu hlobo lwe-frequency converter ikakhulukazi abalandeli be-air conditioning, imishini yokubaza imishini, njll. Inamandla aphansi kanye nemvelo yokusetshenziswa enhle kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-capacitance yama-converter ama-frequency asebenzisa izindlela zokukhipha ukushisa kwemvelo ayihlali incane. Kuziguquli zomthamo ophansi womthamo, singakhetha usinki ovamile wokushisa futhi sidinge ukuthi indawo yokukhipha ukushisa inwetshwe ngendlela esingakhona ngayo phakathi kwebanga elivumelekile. Isikhala phakathi kwamasinki okushisa kufanele sibe sincane ukuze kwandiswe indawo yokukhipha ukushisa. Ukuze uthole ama-converter ama-frequency amaningi, uma ukuchithwa kokushisa kwemvelo kuyadingeka, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-radiator amapayipi okushisa. I-radiator yepayipi yokushisa isizukulwane esisha se-radiator, esiwumkhiqizo wokuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bepayipi lokushisa kanye nobuchwepheshe be-radiator. Ukusebenza kahle kwayo kokukhipha ukushisa kuphezulu kakhulu.
Ukupholisa umoya ngempoqo
Ukupholisa komoya okuphoqelekile kubhekisela endleleni yokupholisa ngokuqondile isisetshenziswa sebhokisi ngefenisha elilodwa noma ngaphezulu langaphandle. Ngenxa yokuthi iziguquli zemvamisa ngokungenakugwenywa zikhiqiza inani elibalulekile lokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusebenza komthwalo ogcwele wesikhathi eside nalapho izinga lokushisa lendawo liphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushisa okukhulu kwe-inverter, singakwazi futhi ukwengeza abalandeli oyedwa noma ngaphezulu ukupholisa ngokuqondile i-casing inverter. Le ndlela yokupholisa inenani eliphansi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani labalandeli lingangezwa ngokukhululekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela wokupholisa ngaphandle kokucabangela izindleko.
ukupholisa amanzi
Ukupholisa amanzi kunendawo yokungena nokuphuma, futhi kunemigudu eminingi yamanzi ngaphakathi kwerediyetha, engasebenzisa ngokugcwele izinzuzo zokupholisa amanzi futhi isuse ukushisa okwengeziwe. Lesi yisimiso esiyisisekelo sama-radiators apholile ngamanzi. Ukupholisa amanzi kuyindlela evamile yokupholisa izimboni, kodwa kumishini yokuguqula imvamisa, ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokukhipha ukushisa kuncane kakhulu ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme, ubukhulu obukhulu, kanye neqiniso lokuthi umthamo wabaguquli bemvamisa abajwayelekile usukela ezinkulungwaneni ezimbalwa zama-volt ampere kuya cishe ku-100 kilovolt amperes, okwenza kube nzima kubasebenzisi ukwamukela ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kuphela ngezikhathi ezikhethekile kanye neziguquli zemvamisa ezinomthamo omkhulu.
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokushisa esetshenziswayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesiguquli sefrikhwensi yemoto kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe kumthamo waso wokukhetha isifanisi esifanele nesicwilisa ukushisa, ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izici zemvelo ezisetshenziswa ku-converter frequency kufanele zicatshangelwe ngokugcwele. Izinyathelo ezihambisanayo kufanele zithathwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile nokuthembekile kwesiguquli semvamisa ezindaweni ezinokhahlo ezifana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, izimayini zamalahle, izizinda zikawoyela, nezinkundla zasolwandle. Ngokombono we-converter ye-frequency ngokwayo, kuhle ukugwema ithonya lezici ezimbi ngangokunokwenzeka. Isibonelo, ingavala ithonya lothuli nesihlabathi, futhi i-air duct ye-radiator kuphela ithintana nomoya wangaphandle, igweme noma yimuphi umthelela ngaphakathi kwe-converter frequency; Ukuze uthole isifutho sikasawoti kanye nomswakama, zonke izingxenye ze-converter frequency zingafakwa futhi zifuthwe. Ngokuguqula amafrikhwensi okusebenza endaweni, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvikela imvula, ilanga, inkungu, nothuli. Ezimweni zokushisa eziphakeme kanye nomswakama ophezulu, isimo somoya kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza kungenziwa ukuze kuphole futhi kukhishwe umswakama, kunikeze indawo enhle yokuguqula imvamisa nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuthembekile. Ingxoxo ngomphumela wokukhipha ukushisa kanye nezimiso zokukhetha zama-radiator.