Abahlinzeki bemishini yokonga ikheshi bakukhumbuza ukuthi labo abavame ukugibela amakheshi bayazi ukuthi amakheshi adinga ukunakekelwa njalo nokunakekelwa ukuze agcine ukusebenza kwawo okuvamile nokuphephile. Ukugcinwa kwe-elevator ikakhulukazi kugcina ukusebenza kwaso okuvamile. Ezimeni eziphuthumayo ezifana nokucisha kukagesi, imililo, njll. Kudingeka idivayisi ephuthumayo yekheshi ukuze kusingathwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqwashisa okwandayo kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, amakheshi aluhlaza nawonga amandla angena kancane kancane emehlweni abantu. Idivayisi yesimo esiphuthumayo yempendulo yekheshi ihlanganisa ngokuphilayo umsebenzi wempendulo yesikheshi nomsebenzi wokunikezela amandla ezimeni eziphuthumayo wesikheshi ibe yisistimu eyodwa. Ngokombono wokuphepha nokongiwa kwamandla, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuphuthumayo kwamakheshi kungafinyelelwa; Ingakwazi futhi ukuthola impendulo yekheshi, iguqule ngempumelelo amandla kagesi avuselelwe agcinwe ku-lifti inverter capacitor ibe amandla e-AC futhi iwabuyisele kugridi, iguqule ikheshi libe "isikhungo samandla" esiluhlaza ukuze sinikeze amandla kwezinye izisetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke yini umsebenzi oyinhloko wedivayisi yesimo esiphuthumayo sempendulo yekheshi?
1. Yenza kusebenze amadivaysi aphuthumayo
Ukuqaliswa kwamaphutha egridi yamandla kuyinjongo eyinhloko yedivayisi yesimo esiphuthumayo yempendulo yekheshi, futhi ukuqaliswa kwegridi yamandla yangaphandle phakathi namaphutha avamile ekheshi akusizi ngalutho. Abanye abakhiqizi bakhohlisa abathengi kuphela ngokwethula umqondo "wezinto eziphuthumayo zokuhlenga iphutha". Ukuhlola okulula kwesekethe yezokuphepha yekheshi kanye nesekethe yokukhiya umnyango kungasetshenziswa kanjani ukuze kusebenze idivayisi "yezimo eziphuthumayo" ukuze kuqedelwe umsebenzi wokuhlenga ukungasebenzi kahle okwenzeka lapho ilifti ima kungazelelwe ngenxa yephutha lezinga lobude?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezinsiza zokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo ze-elevator ukuthola ngempumelelo ukwehluleka kwamandla nokuzibandakanya ngokuthembekile ekutakuleni izimo eziphuthumayo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezinkinga eziningi ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo kwamasekhethi okuthola ukulahleka kwesigaba, imikhiqizo ethile yabakhiqizi ayikwazi ukubona ukulahleka kwesigaba futhi ayikwazi ukuqaliswa. Ukufaka amadivayisi aphuthumayo nakho akusebenzi.
2. Ukuphothulwa okuthembekile kokuhlenga okuphuthumayo
Ukuphothulwa okuthembekile kokuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo kuwukunethezeka kweminye imikhiqizo emakethe. Phakathi nezimo eziphuthumayo, isivinini sokunyakaza kwe-elevator kufanele siqashwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha, okuyisimo semishini yezimo eziphuthumayo. Ezinye izisetshenziswa eziphuthumayo zicabangela kuphela umkhiqizo ofanelekayo lapho ilifti ingakwazi ukuya endaweni yomnyango phakathi nokwamukelwa komsebenzisi, ngaphandle kokwenza ukuhlolwa okufanelekayo nokwahlulela enanini labagibeli bekheshi namandla ebhethri. Uma abagibeli befika ekulayisheni okugcwele noma umthamo webhethri uncipha, ukulahleka kokulawula kwekheshi, okungaholela engozini ngenxa yokulawula ukungasebenzi.
3. Umphumela obalulekile wokonga amandla
Idivayisi yesimo esiphuthumayo yempendulo yekheshi isebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe ukuze kuzuzwe impendulo ephelele yamandla e-sine wave kanye nokuphuma kwamandla ezimo eziphuthumayo kwe-sine wave yezigaba ezintathu. Ukuguqula amandla kagesi e-DC avuselelwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwekheshi ibe amandla kagesi e-AC avunyelaniswe negridi yamandla futhi iwabuyisela emuva kugridi, ukusebenza kahle kokuvuselela amandla okuvuselela kufinyelele ku-97.5%, okunemiphumela ebalulekile yokonga amandla kanye nokusebenza kahle okonga kwamandla okungama-20-50%; Idivayisi ine-reactor kanye nesihlungi somsindo, esingaxhunywa ngokuqondile kugridi yamandla ngaphandle kokubangela ukuphazamiseka kugridi yamandla kanye nezinto zikagesi ezizungezile; Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa i-electromagnetic isolation ukuhlukanisa ibhethri kugesi wezigaba ezintathu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho kokubili ibhethri nesiguquli sefrikhwensi.
Ukunikeza ukutakulwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ze-elevator, isilawuli-loop esivaliwe, ukubona isivinini sokusebenza esiphuthumayo, nokuvimbela isivinini esingaphezu kwesikhathi sokuhlenga isimo esiphuthumayo yizidingo eziyisisekelo kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo "ephephile, ezinzile, futhi ethembekile" futhi kuyisimo esiyisisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamakheshi. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza eziphuthumayo zempendulo yekheshi akuqinisekisi ukuphepha ezimeni eziphuthumayo kuphela, kodwa futhi kunemiphumela ebalulekile yokonga amandla ekusebenziseni ikheshi nsuku zonke. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunganciphisa ukutshalwa kwezimali noma ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokupholisa, ukwehluleka kwekheshi eliphansi, ukunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa ikheshi, futhi kunwebe impilo yesevisi yezinye izingxenye zegumbi lomshini, konga izindleko zokulungisa.